大船将挤走小船2015.06.15一:头条新闻 未来大船将“挤走”小船2015-6-9 马士基集团首席执行官安仕年(Nils Andersen)日前在接收采访时表示,未来几年全球最大的集装箱船船东将主宰集运市场贸易,并使得小型和中型集运公司难以与之竞争。 来自国际船舶网 50年后全球造船及航运产业如何? 2015-6-12 Clarkson Research Services公司非执行总裁(non-executive president)Martin Stopford展望50年后的全球造船及航运产业。 来自造船海洋日刊 国际干散货海运峰会将举行 四大航运集团再成关注焦点 2015-6-5 09:41 2015(第八届)国际干散货海运峰会将于6月18-19日在上海举行。本届会议将邀请国内外干散货船东,租家,船代/货代/船舶经纪,金融,政府,咨询机构等逾百位业内人士,会议将主要剖析干散货海运走势,共谋发展之路。海运峰会期间,航运业如何抱团取暖共度难关,引发市场关注,尤其是前期传闻四大航运集团合并消息,有望再度提及。上港集团近期披露,公司正在研究收购上海锦江航运(集团)有限公司部分股权,拟于近期对锦江航运展开尽职调查工作。锦江航运的股东之一上海海运集团系中国海运集团全资子公司,另一股东中外运上海集团系中国外运长航集团有限公司全资子公司,而上港集团第二大股东亚吉投资则系招商集团旗下招商局国际全资子公司。由此,招商局集团与中外长将通过上 港集团收购锦江航运完成曲线合作。 淡水河谷CEO: 超级周期已经结束了2015-6-4 “超级周期已经结束了。” 他认为,现在的经济已回到正常通道,此时既有增长,也有下降。据了解,上世纪初,美国的工业化与城镇化曾经带来过一轮超级周期。此后,在第二次世界大战结束后,日本和欧洲又带来了一轮超级周期。接下来的一轮超级周期则出现在新世纪的中国。超级周期中的一个明显表现是,大部分原材料的价格会持续上涨。 2015年5月19日,淡水河谷就与中远集团完成对淡水河谷拥有并运营的4艘40万载重吨的超大型矿砂船(Valemax)的出售交易。此次交易金额总计4.45亿美元,将于船舶交付中远集团后向淡水河谷支付,预期交船时间为6月份。此外,淡水河谷5月还与招商局集团旗下的招商局能源运输股份有限公司(即招商轮船)签署了关于在海上货运与综合物流领域开展长期战略合作的扩展性框架协议。该扩展协议显示,淡水河谷将把现有的4艘超大型矿砂船出售给招商轮船。 二:造船 (New Building) |
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阳明海运寻找14000TEU包租商2015-6-8
据悉,台湾阳明海运股份有限公司(下称阳明海运)正在考虑订造14000TEU级集装箱船。在此背景下,据了解,该公司近日从第三方船东接受了相关船型最多10艘系列的包租建议书(charter offer)。 瓦锡兰推出新型支线集装箱船设计2015-6-4 据悉,在6月2日至6月5日举行的2015年挪威海事展(Nor-Shipping)上,瓦锡兰船舶设计公司推出了一系列4类新型支线集装箱船设计。新设计以实现最佳燃料效率为基础符合目前现有的全部环境法规。 |
三:港口 (Terminal)
民生与缅甸公司联手开拓南亚市场
2015-6-3
这家中国最大的内河航企已与暗中扩张的缅甸船东展开合作,同时聘入一位国际班轮业的“老将”领航,快速进驻南亚班轮市场。资深航运人Igal Dafni 船长是于今年4月获聘,成为总部设于上海的民生轮船的执行董事。该公司推出的SABE快线(南亚-孟加拉)已于近期启动,首航船舶是1452 标 箱的 ‘Irrawaddy Star’ 轮(前Merian轮,造于1994年)。该航线将部署4艘船舶,连接南亚港口、仰光、吉大港与霍尔迪亚。驻于香港的Dafni 向(贸易风》透露,他正与班轮公会协商加入一条中国至印度的服务航线,连接SABE这一举措凸显出该中资公司志在打造南亚运输航线的雄心,以及它与缅甸 RT Shipping & Trading 迅速建起的二手船队的关联。
民生轮船是中国航运业的老牌企业(与民生银行无关),于1925年在重庆创立。除滚装船外,该公司目前在长江流域仍掌控着80%的集运运量。
目前,民生轮船是由执行董事Jackson Zhang掌舵,它是由民生实业(集团)有限公司和上海国际港务(集团)股份有限公司合资建成。该公司已从内河流域向外拓张,进驻近海及地区性的航贸市场——也即将在中国、台湾、日本与韩国之间经营。
但本次推出的SABE航线,则是该公司首次从受保护的经营市场,跻身高度竞争的国际领域。观察人士称,这一切发生得非常快。值得注意的是,这一转型正值中国政府大力倡导海上“丝绸之路”建设的契机,也即打造经由南亚贯通西方的运输线路。
另据了解,该航线所有的船舶均出自缅甸RK Shipping & Trading Pte Ltd (RKST)。后者与民生轮船各出资50%创建了RK Container Lines Pte Ltd,也就是SABE航线的运营商。
来自贸易风
黑德兰港铁矿石出口创历史新高
2015-6-5
该港5月份的出口量环比上涨7.4%,从3540万吨增至3800万吨。作为比照,2014年5月的这一数字为3610万美元。北极证券(Arctic Securities)分析师Erik Nikolai tavseth称,这一涨幅主要归功于对中国的出口增加。他指出,“黑德兰港对中国的铁矿石出口占到总量的近85%,环比增长5%。”“经多个扩建项目竣工后,黑德兰港的出口量现已达到每月36-38万吨的高峰位置。”
“但尽管出口水平稳增,干散货船的运价行情依旧萎靡。这也凸显出市场中运力严重过剩的事实。”
“目前,海岬型船的租金水平为4300美元/天,无法弥补营运成本。”这当中,到中国的出口量为3170万吨,而4月及2014年5月分别为3010万吨和2990万吨。今年迄今,黑德兰港的发货量达到1.824亿吨,较1年前高出13%。其中发至中国的货量上涨18%,至1.535亿吨。黑德兰港是全球最大的铁矿石出口码头,必和必拓(BHP)、Fortescue及全国第四大 供应商AtlasIron都是经由该港发货。
根据港口及政府数据,去年黑德兰港的铁矿发货量占到全国总量的逾一半。与此同时,数据显示中国港口的铁矿石库存已跌至逾1年来的最低水平。上周,中国港口的库存下降1.5%至8540万吨,这是连续第7周报跌并已达到自2013年12月以来的最低水平。
来自贸易风
四:海难 (CASUALTY)
Yangtze Cruise Ship Disaster: China Gathers 60 Specialists To Probe Eastern Star Sinking
五:买卖/租贷 2015-06-12 (S/P & Chartering)
1. SALE AND PURCHASE
Name Size Built Buyer Price (Mln$)
Tankers
Energy R 319012 2003 Navios 42.50
Beijing 157406 1998 Pratibha 22.50
Pride 149688 1993 Russiab 12.00
STI Lombard 114900 2016 Minerva 56.50
Tempera 106024 2002 Perenco 32.50
Obsidian 50300 2015 Sinokor 37.20
Bulkers
SBI Corona 180000 2016 Sinokor 41.00
Nord Liberty 58750 2008 Undisclosed 12.90
Shimanami 37745 2015 Wisdom Marine 21.00
Orient Challenger 24600 2001 Chinese 4.50
2. SOLE FOR DEMOLATION
Name Dwt Ldt Built Buyer Price (per ldt usd)
Zim Asia 45850 16900 1996 Indian 400
Aman Trader 48320 10166 1990 Bangladesh 368
C.D.Plasencia 12219 4330 1987 Indian 600
3. TIME CHARTERING-TANKER 2015.06.15
Type Period Rate US$(pdpr) __________
One year Two years 3 years 5 years
VLCC 43,000 42,500 36,500 42,500
Suezmax 22,500 31,000 29,500 28,000
Aframax 24,500 24,000 21,500 21,000
Handy 15,500 15,000 14,500 14,500
4. TIME CHARTERING-DRY BULK 2015.06.15
Type 4-6 months One year Two years Rate US$(pdpr)
Atlantic Pacific Atlantic Pacific Atlantic Pacific
Cape size (180k’) 8,300 8,300 9,500 9,500 12,000 12,000
Pnmx/Kmax (76-82k’) 8,250 6,850 8,850 7,200 9,350 9,000
Supramax (56k’) 8.200 6,650 8,300 7,100 9,150 8,750
Handy (32k’) 6,000 6,000 6,200 6,200 7,000 7,250
5. CHARTERING- Dry bulk (2015-06-11)
Handy
The market continued its positive trend from last week and we see stronger fixtures in both hemispheres. The Atlantic is highly grain driven and pushing the TA rates up to about USD 7,200. In the Pacific we also see increased activity with NoPac grains and also Indo coal rounds. The increased activity is also influencing the period market. Players are back on the pitch and we see short periods fixing at around USD 7,5008,000 depending on specs and delivery. The 1 year period is at about the same levels.
Panamax
The Panamax market continued its firming tendency in both hemispheres this week. It is especially the front-haul rates that has pushed upwards. This is again leading to owners sailing to Feast and putting a pressure on the prompt TA cargoes. TA's are now paying in excess of USD 6,000 while a prompt ship managed to fix USD 7,000 for 2 laden legs in the Atlantic. In the Feast we see more NoPac grain cargoes and the Indo coal volumes are pushing up. The Pac rounds are now being fixed at excess USD 5,000 and this again helping the period market. Nice specked LME's are able to achieve around USD 7,000 for 1 year bss delivery Feast.
It seems that there is little faith in the Capesize market. Despite the pacific being well supported the West Australian market has slipped below the USD 5,000 mark and presently trades at USD 4,950. The general lack of front haul cargoes has made a negative impact and Brazil to China now trades closer to USD 10,000 which is well below todays index. With paper levels slipping the period market has also gone quiet and the encouraging USD 10,000 levels bid earlier in the week are no longer there.
6. CHARTERING-Tankers
Crude- VLCC
It has been an active week in general for the VLCCs. Sentiments have varied from firm to soft throughout the week, but rates seem to have found equilibrium and hence stable. The resistance among owners has prevailed and they have been holding hard to avoid giving away conquered ground and earnings are still at healthy mid USD 50.000's/day. The volumes in the MEG seem to be higher than the largest pessimists had expected and has been ahead of 'normal' volume/date all month. Wafr/East remains steady as well whilst the volumes ex Caribbean and Brazil remain high and maintaining the pressure for tonnage in the area, even ballasters from the East and also Red Sea. The past week we saw activity picking up again in Wafr, but with an ample tonnage list rates started to soften again. We do however think rates could settle at todays' levels at abt W80 basis TD 20 as the list gets more balanced getting into July . Activity for Blsea/Med has been slow and rates are also here under pressure, but with the strong Aframax market we could see Suezmaxes doing part cargoes for prompt liftings. We still see an active and firm market West/East as some owners are not willing to look at these voyages but those who are will only do it at a high daily return, as they prefer to remain in the west in the hope that the market will turn up again as we have seen lately. North Sea and Baltic market increased on the back of numerous vessels lying off Hound Point and Tees without firm discharge orders. Also, delayed turnaround in Rotterdam supported this firm momentum. Cargoes loading in the 19-23 June window ex Baltic had limited tonnage to choose from. Although, Suezmaxes have already come into play fixing Aframax stems so looking a bit softer going ahead. In the Med and Blsea we have seen increased activity, especially out of Libya. On the back of this coupled with uncertain positions, especially in Trieste where ships are tied up with no firm prospects, rates increased. Owners seized this window of opportunity, and rates have increased accordingly with higher numbers expected. 上
7. CHARTERING-GAS
The incentives and initiatives in the VLGC spot market lasted for a few more days than the usual blitzes and as a result we saw the VLGC Baltic index head north at a moderate pace, and keen charterers pretty much absorbed the remaining June vessel positions in the East. The obtained rates were just under the USD 110,000 mark on average, and with current bunker prices we see the spot market set around USD 95,000 per day on modern VLGCs. In the West spot chartering for July loading more or less finished, and one could see that a couple spot longhaul voyages were concluded at a moderate discount to the Baltic equivalent. The cargo market in the East has strengthened concurrent to the last couple of days' crude gains and the forward price curve is in contango. On the back of this rather positive outlook, it is easy to remain bull on freight ahead although increasing freight costs ever so often become prohibitive for spot margins. More than six weeks have passed without any VLGC NB deliveries, but there are a few scheduled for 2nd half June delivery that may impact the market from July onwards. Another timecharter fixture concluded months ago surfaced this week when an oil major was put against a 3 years' timecharter of a modern VLGC with delivery next month.
六: 2015-06-15 远东2005年造二手船平均价值:
种类 油轮 干散货轮 集装箱轮 (teu)
船型 VLCC Suezmax Aframax Cape Pmax Supramax Handy P/Pax Pmax Handy
吨位(万) 31 16 11 18 7.5 5 3 6500 4000 1400
价值(万美元) -0.1% -0.1% -0.3% +0.3% -1.5% -0.1% -2.0% -0.1% -0.1% +1.1%
七:2015/06/15船用燃油价格(每吨/usd)
来源: Bunkerworld
IFO 380 __IFO 180 MDO MGO
新加坡 358 371 554 564
鹿特丹 328 365 ----- 564
休士顿 335 377 ----- 623
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备注: tbn = to be named ldt = light d/weight ton
usd = u.s.dollar mtpa = million ton per annum
cbm =cubic meter tpa =million metric ton per annu